The holy grail of robot joints
Direct drive will be especially powerful for robot arms, quadruped legs, humanoid joints, and any mechanism where the joint needs to feel the world instead of fighting through a gearbox.
The hollow-shaft nature should make that easier to package: the motor can wrap around the joint axis instead of occupying the center, so designers can route structure, cables, sensors, or bearings through the middle of the actuator.
Without a gearbox, the actuator should provide the highest level of force feedback available without adding a dedicated torque sensor. The joint should become more compliant, more transparent, and easier to backdrive, which will make the robot safer and more responsive around people, terrain, and unexpected contact.